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Guru Tegh Bahadur Essay
Paragraph on Guru Tegh Bahadur
Guru Tegh Bahadur's birth place is Amritsar, Punjab, India. He was born on 21 April 1621 and was named "Tyaga Mal" by his parents. Guru Tegh Bahadur is regarded as the 9th among 10 Gurus who laid the foundation of the Sikh religion and was the leader of Sikhs from the year 1665 until he was beheaded in 1675. Guru Tegh Bahadur was the youngest son of the 6th Sikh guru, Guru Hargobind Sahib.
In the year 1633, Guru Tegh Bahadur was married to Gujari. And soon after their marriage, they moved to Bakala (a Village) where Tegh Bahadur would spend a lot of his time in contemplating and praying.
Guru Tegh Bahadur was trained swordsmanship, martial arts, archery & horse riding. Even though he was able to master the arts and being able to fight alongside his father in different battles, he chose the path of meditation and renunciation (The Path of Spirituality).
Guru Tegh Bahadur also composed 115 poetic hymns that can be found in the text of Guru Granth Sahib.
Apart from it, Guru Tegh Bahadur wrote the Saloks, 116 shabads and 15 ragas.
He had contributed a lot for human welfare.
In addition to this, he also made an important contribution towards the spiritual, social, economic avenues of the society.
Guru Tegh Bahadur was very intelligent. He was generous, brave and courageous by nature.
When he was just 14 years old, he showed his braveness and valour in the war against the Mughals.
His father got impressed by his bravery and he changed his name from Tyaga mal to Tegh Bahadur.
Guru Tegh Bahadur was a polyglot. He could speak Hindi, Punjabi and Sanskrit languages.
He spent most of his time in studies and meditation.
The city of Anandpur Sahib in Punjab was founded by him in the year 1665.
Guru Tegh Bahadur's teachings and character attracted a large numbers of devotees and followers.
He traveled to different parts of the world, including Dhaka and Assam, to preach the teachings of Guru Nanak (the first Sikh guru).
Guru Tegh Bahadur sacrificed his life for the welfare of the people. He is regarded as the selfless martyr.
On 24 November 1675, Guru Tegh Bahadur was beheaded by the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb for refusing to accept the authority of Mughal Emperor, at Chandni Chowk in Delhi, India. And later on Gurdwara Sis-Ganj-Sahib was built at the place where he was beheaded in the year 1783.
Teachings of Guru Tegh Bahadur
- He stressed that one should master the art of sense control by practicing meditation.
- He also taught his disciples to overcome the lust of greed, desire, pain and ego.
- He taught us to support individual freedom.
- Guru Tegh Bahadur inculcated the spirit of courage to fight against injustice, inequality, cruelty and suppression.
- He was of the view that everyone is equal and should be treated equally.
FAQ on Guru Tegh Bahadur Essay
When was Guru Tegh Bahadur martyred?
Nov 24, 1675.
When and where Guru Tegh Bahadur was born?
21 April, 1621
Where was Guru Tegh Bahadur cremated?
Gurudwara Sis Ganj Sahib, Delhi.
When and where was Guru Teg Bahadur martyred?
November 24, 1675, Chandni Chowk, Delhi.
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